Novel Variants in Growth Differentiation Factor 9 in Mothers of Dizygotic Twins

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BRIEF REPORT Novel Variants in Growth Differentiation Factor 9 in Mothers of Dizygotic Twins

Design and Subjects: We recruited 3450 individuals from 915 DZ twinning families (1693 mothers of twins) and 1512 controls of Caucasian origin. One mother of DZ twins was selected from 279 of the 915 families, and a DNA sample was screened for rare variants in GDF9 using denaturant HPLC. Variants were confirmed by DNA sequencing and genotyped in the entire sample by matrix-assisted laser desorp...

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Novel variants in growth differentiation factor 9 in mothers of dizygotic twins.

CONTEXT Genes from the ovarian bone morphogenetic signaling pathway (GDF9 and BMP15) are critical for normal human fertility. We previously identified a deletion mutation in GDF9 in sisters with spontaneous dizygotic (DZ) twins, but the prevalence of rare GDF9 variants in twinning families is unknown. OBJECTIVE The objective was to evaluate the frequency of rare variants in GDF9 in families w...

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The control of ovulation in mothers of dizygotic twins.

Dizygotic twinning is familial, suggesting that there may be an inherited abnormality of the control of ovulation that predisposes to double ovulation and, therefore, dizygotic twins. The present study examines 17 mothers of dizygotic twins (MODZT) and 8 control mothers of singletons by daily blood sampling throughout an entire menstrual cycle. Blood samples were assayed for LH, FSH, estradiol,...

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A genome wide linkage scan for dizygotic twinning in 525 families of mothers of dizygotic twins.

BACKGROUND The tendency to conceive dizygotic (DZ) twins is a complex trait influenced by genetic and environmental factors. To search for new candidate loci for twinning, we conducted a genome-wide linkage scan in 525 families using microsatellite and single nucleotide polymorphism marker panels. METHODS AND RESULTS Non-parametric linkage analyses, including 523 families containing a total o...

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Simultaneous Presence of G1 and G4 Mutations in Growth Differentiation Factor 9 Gene of Iranian Sheep

The fecundity in sheep has been much interested for producers due to its economical importance. Growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9) is an autosomal gene with over dominance effect for twosingle nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs), which resulted in sterility in homozygote mutant ewes and additive effect for three SNPs, without showing sterility event. In the present study, DNA was extracted from ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0021-972X,1945-7197

DOI: 10.1210/jc.2006-0970